Malaysia

Malaysia Property Guide for Singapore Buyers

You can own freehold here — the title outright — above a state-set floor, with the state’s consent, and never on Malay reserve land. This is what the law allows, what it costs, and how you get out again.

Ownership rules from the National Land Code and the 2026 state thresholds

Freehold is possibleRM1m floor in Kuala Lumpur8% stamp duty from 2026RPGT 30% for five yearsMM2H from USD 150kRTS Link targeted Feb 2027Freehold is possibleRM1m floor in Kuala Lumpur8% stamp duty from 2026RPGT 30% for five yearsMM2H from USD 150kRTS Link targeted Feb 2027

Can a foreigner buy in Malaysia?

Freehold is possible here. Three things still have to clear.

01

Is the price above the state floor?

Kuala Lumpur RM1m. Johor RM1m for a condo, RM2m for landed in a designated international zone; Medini’s new strata is exempt, and a few serviced apartments carry a special state approval to sell below RM1m. Penang island RM1m for a condo, RM3m landed.

02

Will the State Authority consent?

Section 433B of the National Land Code: the state approves each foreign acquisition. Your solicitor files it; one to three months is normal, and Johor charges a 3% levy (minimum RM30,000).

03

Is the land free of restrictions?

Malay reserve land is closed to non-Malays. So are agricultural land, low-cost housing and bumiputera lots until the discount is released. Landed title is restricted in most states — a condominium is the default foreign purchase.

What you get if all three pass

A registered title in your own name — freehold or a 99-year lease — with the same protection a Malaysian buyer gets. No nominee, no company, no workaround.

What you own, and for how long

Three titles, three sets of rules.

Freehold

Term: none

Who can hold: a foreigner, above the state floor — strata as the default; landed only where the state allows

Exit: the widest buyer pool

Watch: Malay reserve and bumiputera restrictions

Leasehold · 99 years

Term: 99 years, sometimes 60

Renewal: apply to the state; premium, not automatic

Exit: priced on the unexpired term

Watch: banks shorten the loan as the term runs down

Strata title

What it is: a separate title for your unit

Status: often undivided for years after completion

Exit: clean once the strata title is issued

Watch: the management corporation’s accounts

What it costs on top of the price

The 2026 change that matters: a foreign buyer now pays 8% stamp duty, not 4%. On a RM1.5m unit that is RM120,000 before legal fees.

CostWho paysHow much
Stamp duty (MOT)Buyer8% flat for a foreign buyer, from 1 January 2026; a local Malaysian buyer pays the prevailing scale, about 4% above RM1m
Legal feesBuyerUsually absorbed by the developer on a new launch; otherwise the Solicitors’ Remuneration Order scale, 1%–1.5%
State consent levyBuyerKL RM1,000; Johor 3%, minimum RM30,000 (flat RM50,000 for a serviced apartment whose special state approval lets it sell below RM1m); Penang 3%
Consent administrationBuyerAbout RM3,000–RM6,000
ValuationBuyerAbout 0.25%–0.3%; usually absorbed by the developer on a new launch
Agent’s commissionSeller, on a subsaleUsually 2%–3%; not on a new launch

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Now the same costs at four prices. The RM500k line is a serviced apartment with a special state approval to sell below RM1m — and its fixed RM50,000 levy is what makes it expensive:

Purchase price8% dutyState levyAdmin + registrationCash on topAs % of price
RM500k serviced apt · special approval40,00050,000~6,000~RM96,00019.2%
RM1.0m80,00030,000~6,000~RM116,00011.6%
RM1.5m120,00045,000~6,500~RM171,50011.4%
RM2.0m160,00060,000~6,500~RM226,50011.3%

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Rates: Budget 2026 raised the foreign buyer’s flat stamp duty from 4% to 8% with effect from 1 January 2026, and duty is assessed on the higher of price or market value. Malaysian citizens and PRs stay on the progressive scale — 1% / 2% / 3% / 4%. CPF cannot be used, and an HDB owner must have completed the MOP before buying overseas. RPGT and rental tax are in section 5; they are exit and holding costs, not purchase costs.

The buying process, in six steps

A straight timeline, from booking to keys.

01

Reserve the unit

Typically 1%–3% on booking. The developer registers you in HIMS, the housing ministry’s system; get the receipt and the unit number in writing.

02

Sign the eSPA and pay 10%

From 1 January 2026 a new-build sale uses the electronic SPA generated in HIMS, signed with iDsaya identity verification — foreign buyers use passport-based verification. Pay the 10% within 14 days.

03

Apply for State Consent

Your solicitor files under s.433B. One to three months is normal; in Johor the levy is 3% (minimum RM30,000). Make completion subject to consent.

04

Lock the financing

Local banks lend foreigners 50%–70% LTV. The 8% duty and the consent levy are cash, and CPF cannot be used.

05

Self-assess the duty, then register

Since January 2026 the conveyancer self-assesses under SDSAS, files and pays through LHDN’s e-stamping portal, then registers the MOT at the land office.

06

Completion and the defects period

Collect the keys and the strata documents. A new build carries a 24-month defect liability period under the Housing Development Act.

Three checks before the deposit

  • State consent is a condition, not a formality. Make completion subject to approval, or you can be in breach while waiting for the state.
  • If you own an HDB flat, the MOP must be complete — five years from key collection, ten for a PLH flat. CPF cannot fund the purchase.
  • The price must clear the state floor in the instrument. Not in the brochure, not in the WhatsApp message — in the eSPA.

Holding it, letting it, selling it

The exit is taxed by the calendar: 30% RPGT inside five years, 10% from the sixth.

Let it out

Tax: a non-resident individual pays a flat 30% on taxable rental income; a resident is on the progressive scale.

Deduct: maintenance, insurance, assessment tax and loan interest.

Annual: assessment tax, quit rent, service charge and sinking fund.

Sell it

RPGT: 30% of the gain in years 1–5, 10% from year 6, for a non-citizen individual.

Buyer: a local or another foreigner — both need the state floor and, if foreign, State Consent.

MM2H: if you bought on MM2H, the unit cannot be sold for 10 years.

Sell within five years

30% of the gain goes to RPGT.

→
Sell from year six

10% — and the holding period is measured from the SPA date, not the keys.

The schedule, so you can price the exit before you buy:

Holding periodForeign individualCitizen / PR
Years 1–330%30%
Year 430%20%
Year 530%15%
Year 6 onward10%0%

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Renting is permitted and common; the income is taxable and the declaration sits with the owner. A short-stay let may need the local authority’s licence.

MM2H — residency, not a requirement

Four tiers, one compulsory purchase.

TierFixed depositPassMinimum property
SilverUSD 150,0005 yearsRM600,000
GoldUSD 500,00015 yearsRM1,000,000
PlatinumUSD 1,000,00020 yearsRM2,000,000
SEZ/SFZ · 21–49USD 65,00010 yearsRM500,000 from the zone developer
SEZ/SFZ · 50+USD 32,00010 yearsRM500,000 from the zone developer

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Buying does not require MM2H — the visa is a separate application. Minimum age 25 on the three mainland tiers. Silver, Gold and Platinum require 90 days a year in Malaysia; the SEZ tier waives that from age 50. Up to 50% of the deposit may be withdrawn for property, medical, education or tourism. The property cannot be sold for ten years unless you upgrade to a higher-value residence. Sources: mm2h.gov.my, checked 12 November 2026; MOTAC guidelines.

Read our MM2H guide →

Johor Bahru, Kuala Lumpur or Penang?

Three markets, three buyers: the commute, the rental pool, and the island.

Kuala Lumpur skyline at dusk with the Petronas Towers
Kuala Lumpur at dusk. The KLCC corridor is the deepest rental market of the three.
Johor BahruKuala LumpurPenang
Who buysSingapore-based commuters and yield buyersInvestors and expatriates renting in the cityLifestyle buyers, retirement and medical tourism
Floor for a condoRM1m — a few serviced apartments have a special approval to sell below, with a flat RM50k levyRM1mRM1m on the island; RM500k on the mainland
The drawRTS Link to Woodlands North, passenger service targeted February 2027; the JS-SEZ; Medini’s new strata is exempt from the floorThe deepest rental pool and the most resale liquidityThe island itself — food, schools, hospitals, the sea
The riskSupply is heavy; the commute is the thesisService charges and a crowded RM1m+ segmentThe landed floor is RM3m; island traffic

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Sources: state minimum-price guidelines (2026); RTS Link and JS-SEZ from LTA and the Johor state announcements.

What we have

Our Malaysia projects

Only projects still on sale: 10 in all, 10 with a published price. Grouped by city; prices are the developer’s published entry price.

ProjectFromCompletionTenure
Johor Bahru7 on sale
Arden
ArdenJohor Bahru
RM2.277M2029Freehold
CTC SkyOne
CTC SkyOneJohor Bahru
RM709k2029Freehold
Richmond Mayor
Richmond MayorJohor Bahru
RM677,0402028Freehold
Sanubari
SanubariJohor Bahru
RM1,300,0002027Freehold
RM522K2029Freehold
Suasana Iskandar
Suasana IskandarJohor Bahru
RM 1.41 milCompletedFreehold
RM500k-600kCompletedFreehold
Kuala Lumpur2 on sale
RM1.18M2028Freehold
RM1,515,800CompletedFreehold
Penang1 on sale
RM2.06M2029Freehold

Looking at Johor specifically?

Our Johor Bahru guide goes deeper on the corridor — the RTS stations, the school catchments and the projects we would actually shortlist.

Read the Johor Bahru guide →

Questions

Frequently asked

Can a foreigner buy freehold property in Malaysia?

Yes — for a strata unit above the state’s minimum price, with State Consent under s.433B of the National Land Code. Freehold landed title is restricted in most states; Johor allows it above RM2m in designated international zones and Penang above RM3m. Malay reserve land, agricultural land and low-cost housing are closed.

What is the minimum price for a foreigner?

It is set by each state. Kuala Lumpur is RM1m. Johor is RM1m for a condominium and RM2m for landed in a designated zone; new strata in Medini is exempt, and a few serviced apartments carry a special state approval to sell below RM1m (those pay a flat RM50,000 levy). Penang island is RM1m for a condominium and RM3m for landed; the mainland is RM500,000 for strata and RM1m for landed. Confirm the current figure with the state authority before paying a deposit.

What is State Consent, and what does it cost?

Written approval from the State Authority under section 433B of the National Land Code, required before a non-citizen acquires land. Your solicitor files it and it usually takes one to three months. Kuala Lumpur charges RM1,000; Johor charges 3%, minimum RM30,000, since 1 July 2025, or a flat RM50,000 for a serviced apartment whose special state approval lets it sell below RM1m; Penang charges 3%. The application administration fee is about RM3,000–RM6,000.

How much does buying cost on top of the price?

From 1 January 2026 a foreign buyer pays a flat 8% stamp duty on the transfer, up from 4%; a local Malaysian buyer pays the progressive scale, about 4% above RM1m. Add the state consent levy and a few thousand ringgit of administration and registration. On a new launch the developer usually absorbs the legal fees and the valuation — get that in writing. On a RM1.5m Johor unit, budget about RM172,000 in cash on top of the price, before the 10% deposit.

What is eSPA, and can a foreigner sign one?

The electronic Sale and Purchase Agreement generated in HIMS, mandatory since 1 January 2026 for new-build sales by licensed developers. It is signed with iDsaya identity verification; foreign buyers use passport-based verification. Stamp duty is then self-assessed under SDSAS. Sub-sales still use a conventional SPA.

Can I use CPF, and does my HDB MOP block me?

CPF cannot be used for any overseas property purchase. If you own an HDB flat, you cannot acquire private residential property overseas until the Minimum Occupation Period is complete — five years from key collection, ten for a PLH flat. Check your MOP date before viewing.

Can I get a mortgage in Malaysia?

Yes — local banks lend to foreigners, typically 50%–70% of the value, subject to income documentation and the bank’s foreign-buyer policy. MM2H status can improve the offer. The 8% stamp duty and the consent levy are cash and cannot be financed.

What tax do I pay on rental income?

A non-resident individual is taxed at a flat 30% on taxable income, including Malaysian rental. Maintenance, insurance, assessment tax and loan interest are deductible. A resident is taxed on the progressive scale. Assessment tax and quit rent are annual local charges on the property itself.

What is RPGT and how much will I pay?

Real Property Gains Tax, charged on the gain when you sell. For a non-citizen individual it is 30% in years one to five and 10% from the sixth year. The holding period starts at the SPA date, not at completion.

Does buying property give me residency?

No. Residency is a separate application, and MM2H requires a property purchase rather than rewarding one. You can buy without MM2H; you cannot take MM2H without buying, and an MM2H property cannot be sold for ten years unless you upgrade to a higher-value residence.

Can I sell to anyone?

Yes, but the buyer must clear the same rules. A Malaysian buyer needs no foreign floor; a foreign buyer needs the state floor and State Consent. Your gain is subject to RPGT, and an MM2H purchase is locked for ten years.

Tell us your criteria and budget — we will shortlist the projects above the state floor and check the consent route for that state.

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